Federal SNAP reductions leave fewer students eligible for free school meals |
US school districts have reported rising student lunch debt and reductions in universal free meal programs following federal cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), which have reduced eligibility for school meal assistance. More than 5m Americans, including an estimated 2m children, have lost SNAP benefits since last year, while the average number of students receiving free school lunches declined by 600,000 to 20.7m between fiscal years 2025 and 2026. Schools are increasingly losing access to the Community Eligibility Provision, which provides federal funding for free meals to all students at qualifying campuses. In Indiana, Knox Community School Corporation has accumulated $10,000 in lunch debt, while a San Antonio district reported more than $25,000 in unpaid balances during the first six weeks of school, an 83% increase. Districts in Houston, Miami-Dade, and Virginia have also reduced free meal coverage, raising concerns about food insecurity, financial pressures on families, and growing school budget shortfalls.