U.S. services sector maintains growth |
U.S. services-sector activity continued to expand in September, although at a slightly slower pace, with the Institute for Supply Management’s services purchasing managers index declining to 54.9 from 55.4 in August. The reading was broadly in line with economists’ expectations of 55, while new orders remained strong at 59.8, and employment returned to slight expansion after two months of contraction. Inflationary pressures intensified, however, with the prices index rising to 74, its highest level since July 2022, from 72.6 in August. Supplier deliveries also slowed, with the index increasing to 53.2 from 51.3, as respondents highlighted fuel costs and supply-chain constraints as major factors affecting costs, lead times, and business performance. Relatedly, the final S&P Global Services PMI rose to 58.8 from 56.5 in August, slightly above the preliminary estimate and market consensus of 58.7. The reading marked the fastest expansion in business activity since July 2021, supported by new orders reaching a four-and-a-half-year high, strong domestic demand, and accelerating job creation.