U.S. and China agree $60bn low tariff regime for goods |
China and the U.S. have agreed reciprocal tariff cuts covering $60bn of bilateral trade, with each side identifying $30bn of non-sensitive goods for more favorable treatment. China plans to reduce duties on U.S. agricultural products including corn, wheat, meat and dairy, alongside seafood, cosmetics and medical devices, while the U.S. will lower tariffs on Chinese consumer goods including household appliances, tableware, bedding and toys. The agreement follows last week’s summit between Presidents Xi Jinping and Donald Trump and includes a two-month extension of the countries’ trade truce to 10 January, intended to provide businesses with a more stable policy environment. The two sides will also establish an agriculture working group and hold regular discussions on investment barriers and market access. Separately, China has agreed to import 10m metric tonnes of U.S. coal annually in 2027 and 2028, while the countries will establish an AI incident communication channel. Beijing will also consider approvals for foreign financial services firms, including U.S.-backed institutions, to operate and open branches in China, alongside further talks on increasing direct flights.