U.S. manufacturing growth slows as input costs remain elevated |
U.S. manufacturing activity continued to expand in August, but at a slower pace, with the Institute for Supply Management's manufacturing PMI falling to 54.6 from 55.6 in July, as new orders weakened and supply-chain pressures persisted. The new orders index declined to 53.7 from 56.7, while the factory employment measure fell to 51.2 from 52.8, although manufacturing continues to benefit from investment in artificial intelligence infrastructure and could receive further support as businesses replenish inventories. Supply constraints remained significant, with supplier deliveries slowing further, while the input prices index held at an elevated 71.1, suggesting continued inflationary pressure. Susan Spence, chair of the ISM manufacturing business survey, who authored the report, said she’s “starting to see warning signs” for the sector, in new orders, order backlogs, and imports. Relatedly, the final S&P Global manufacturing PMI for August was unchanged from July, at 53.9. Production increased for a 15th consecutive month, although growth slowed to its weakest pace since February, while new orders continued to rise and export orders declined for a 14th straight month.