Spain's World Cup win delivers prize money to players - and tax revenue to the IRS |
Spain's victory over Argentina in the 2026 FIFA World Cup earned its national soccer federation the tournament's $50m first-place prize, but tax experts say the Internal Revenue Service will claim a share of the earnings because the tournament was held in the United States. Although FIFA pays prize money to national federations rather than directly to players, coaches, or staff, any compensation distributed for work performed in the U.S. is generally subject to federal taxation. Tax professionals say international tax treaties may reduce or eliminate some liabilities for certain participants, but the rules vary by country, role, and type of income, creating a highly complex tax landscape. The tournament also highlights the impact of state income taxes. While some host states do not levy income tax, others, including New Jersey, where the final was played, do. Athletes and team personnel may therefore face additional "jock tax" obligations based on where they earned their income during the competition.